Saint Paul

Unknown Spanish, Spanish

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17th century

Pen and black ink with white chalk on blue-washed laid paper

Sheet: 6 × 6 1/16 in. (15.2 × 15.4 cm)

Support: 6 1/8 × 6 3/16 in. (15.5 × 15.7 cm)

Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth: Gift of Evelyn A. and William B. Jaffe, Class of 1964H, through Friends of the Dartmouth Library

D.962.88.8

Geography

Place Made: Spain, Europe

Period

1600-1800

Object Name

Drawing

Research Area

Drawing

On view

Inscriptions

None.

Label

A nude male with an extended torso and an outstretched arm throws his head back with an expression of agony or ecstasy. The position of the body indicates a saint’s martyrdom, thought to be the martyrdom of St. Peter, who was crucified upside down. Students in drawing academies, like the large one organized in Seville by the Spanish painter Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, created realistic figure studies based on live models. For their preparatory drawings, they used blue paper as an inexpensive, mid-toned background. Splotches and spots of beige appear because of the wash used to create the gray-toned blue color of the page.

From the 2025 exhibition Animal, Vegetable, Mineral: Making Colors in Europe, 1400–1800, curated by Elizabeth Rice Mattison, Andrew W. Mellon Curator of Academic Programming and Curator of European Art

Label written by Isabelle (Izzy) Lust '25, Class of 1954 Intern

Exhibition History

Animal, Vegetable, Mineral: Making Colors in Europe, 1400–1800, Harrington Gallery, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, September 6, 2025 - November 14, 2026.

Provenance

Acquired by Catherine Mary Brackenbury (ca. 1818-after 1883), Cádiz, Spain, mid-19th century; sold Sotheby's, Wilkinson & Hodge, 27 February 1924, lot 7 as an album of 450 drawings; where acquired by Robert Langton Douglas, London, UK; by descent to his widow, Jean Douglas Fowles (née Stewart ) (1901–1985), London, UK and New York, NY; by whom sold Parke-Bernet, New York, 1–2 April 1952, lot 76, as part of an album of 450 drawings; where acquired by Julius H. Weitzner (1895–1986) (dealer), New York, NY; by whom sold to Evelyn Annenberg Friede Jaffe Hall (1911-2005) and William B. Jaffe (1904-1972), New York, NY, before 1956; by whom given to the present collection, 1962.

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Subjects

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