The Crucifixion

Galeazzo Mondella, called Moderno, Italian, 1467 - 1528

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about 1500

Bronze

Overall: 8 11/16 × 5 1/8 × 9/16 in. (22 × 13 × 1.5 cm)

Weight: 546 g (1.2 lb.)

Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth: Roger Arvid Anderson Collection - 250th Anniversary Gift, 1769-2019

2016.64.118

Geography

Place Made: Italy, Europe

Period

1400-1600

Object Name

Sculpture: Plaquette

Research Area

Sculpture

On view

Label

This plaquette has been transformed into a pax, a type of liturgical object used during the Mass, the most important Catholic liturgical service. In the Mass, the clergy and laity would exchange the “kiss of peace” to signify Christian community. Rather than embracing one another, the congregation would instead kiss the pax, which means peace in Latin. While the back handle has now been broken off, the wear upon the central figures attests to the plaquette’s devotional use. Through their tactile engagement with the image of Christ, devotees could feel closer to him, here depicted at the moment of his death and surrounded by his followers.

From the 2024 exhibition Living with Sculpture: Presence and Power in Europe, 1400–1750, curated by Elizabeth Rice Mattison, Andrew W. Mellon Curator of Academic Programming and Curator of European Art, and Ashley Offill, Curator of Collections

Course History

ARTH 84, Media and Meaning in Renaissance Sculpture, Adrian Randolph, Fall 2013

HIST 96.39, Saints and Material Devotion, Cecilia Gaposchkin, Fall 2021

ARTH 27.02, Living Stone: Sculpture in Early Modern Italy, Elizabeth Kassler-Taub, Winter 2022

SART 27.01, Printmaking I, Tricia Treacy, Fall 2022

ITAL 1.01, Introductory Italian I, Giorgio Alberti, Fall 2022

ITAL 1.02, Introductory Italian I, Andrea Zoller, Fall 2022

ITAL 1.03, Introductory Italian I, Andrea Zoller, Fall 2022

Italian 1.02, Introductory Italian I, Andrea Zoller, Winter 2023

Italian 1.01, Introductory Italian I, Giorgio Alberti, Winter 2023

Italian 11.01, Intensive Italian, Giorgio Alberti, Winter 2023

Art History 7.05, Pompeii: Antique & Modern, Ada Cohen, Winter 2023

Italian 2.01, Introductory Italian II, Andrea Zoller, Winter 2023

Italian 2.02, Introductory Italian II, Matteo Gilebbi, Winter 2023

Exhibition History

From Altarpiece to Portrait: Assembling a European Collection, Harrington Gallery, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, July 24, 2019 - January 28, 2020.

Living with Sculpture: Presence and Power in Europe, 1400–1750, Citrin Family Gallery and Engles Family Gallery, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, March 23, 2024–March 22, 2025.

Renaissance and Mannerist Plaquettes and Medals from the Collection of Roger Arvid Anderson, Class of 1968, Ivan Albright Gallery, Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, September 19-November 21, 2013.

Publication History

Roger Arvid Anderson, The Roger Arvid Anderson Collection, Medals, Medallions, Plaquettes and Small Reliefs, Paintings, Sculpture, Works on Paper and Textiles, San Francisco: Roger Arvid Anderson (published privately), design by David L. Wilson, 2015, p. 121.

Provenance

Eugenio Imbert collection; sold to Finarte, Milan, Italy, March 20, 1997; Islamic, Ancient, British and World Coins, Medals and Memorabilia relating to Edward VII, Historical and Renaissance Medals and Plaquettes, Morton & Eden Ltd, in association with Sotheby's, London, England, Catalogue no. 46, Sale, November 11, 2010, lot 581; sold to Roger Arvid Anderson, San Francisco, California, 2010; lent to present collection, 2011; given to present collection, 2016.

Catalogue Raisonne

Kress, Fig. 179, No. 147; Wixom, No. 42/43

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