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Sailor and Prostitute (Matrose and Madchen)
1923
Four-color trial proof lithograph
Purchased through the Robert J. Strasenburgh II 1942 Fund; 2006.14
Otto Dix's striking composition reflects the artist's focus after World War I on images of soldiers, sailors, war veterans, proletarians, and prostitutes. Among these varied stereotypes, the sailor is repeatedly depicted to emphasize lecherous and lewd behavior, often in the company of a prostitute. Dix's personal perception of sailors was formed by his observation of their conduct during the war in occupied countries. Quasi-official brothels populated with local women were established within these territories for the benefit of enlisted men. From this perspective, the demonized imagery apparently transforms military occupation into sexual aggression.